Citrus crops, including oranges, lemons, grapefruits, and limes, are among the most economically valuable fruits globally. Their rich nutritional profile and versatility make them indispensable to consumers worldwide. However, the...

Plants are vital to our ecosystem and agricultural industries, yet they face constant threats from pests that can severely impact their health and yield. For botanists, gardeners, and farmers alike,...

The green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, is one of the most formidable pests affecting global agriculture. Native to East Asia but now prevalent worldwide, this tiny insect wreaks havoc on...

The turnip moth (Agrotis segetum) is a significant pest affecting various crops, particularly cruciferous plants such as turnips, cabbage, and radishes. As a major agricultural pest, the turnip moth poses...