CYPERMETHRIN

Description

Cypermethrin is a non-systemic, contact, and stomach insecticide from the pyrethroid group. It disrupts sodium channels in the insect’s nerve cord.

Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): The interval between the last spraying and harvesting for cotton and apples is 21 days.

Applications and Dosage:

Application Management

This insecticide acts through contact and its efficacy depends on the extent of coverage. Higher plant density requires increased solution volume. The dosage and spraying time vary based on the type of pest and crop. For orchards under Integrated Pest Management (IPM), careful application is necessary as it is harmful to beneficial insects and arthropods.

Instructions for Use

1. Select and calibrate an appropriate sprayer.
2. Dissolve the recommended amount of pesticide in a small quantity of water.
3. Add the solution to the sprayer tank, which should be half-filled with water.
4. Stir the solution continuously while adding the remaining water to the tank.
5. Keep the sprayer agitator running during mixing and spraying.

Precautions:

• Avoid consuming the pesticide, contaminating food, contact with skin, eyes, or clothing, and inhaling spray particles.
• Wear protective clothing, hat, goggles, mask, boots, and impermeable gloves during application.
• Wash clothing and body thoroughly after spraying.
• Avoid smoking during application.
• Do not reuse pesticide containers.
• Store empty containers in a location away from water sources and dispose of them according to national environmental regulations.
• Transport this pesticide in compliance with international hazardous materials regulations.

Storage Conditions

• Keep Cypermethrin out of the reach of children and animals, in its original packaging, and in sealed warehouses away from sunlight, humidity, and livestock.
• Storage temperature: 10–35°C.
• Opened containers may reduce shelf life and stability.
• Do not store as an aqueous solution.

Symptoms of Poisoning and First Aid:

Symptoms include headache, dizziness, nausea, and vision disturbances.

• If the solution spills on the skin or body, wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water multiple times.
• If poisoning symptoms occur, seek medical attention and present the pesticide label to the doctor.

Environmental Toxicity:

• This pesticide is hazardous to bees.
• Remove livestock and poultry from the area before spraying, and prevent grazing in recently sprayed areas.
• Avoid contaminating drinking water, rivers, and groundwater with the pesticide or its solution.
• Do not clean spraying equipment near rivers or running water.

Antidote:

Cypermethrin does not have a specific antidote. In case of poisoning, seek medical assistance.