Description
Introduction and Mode of Action: Mancozeb is a protective, non-systemic fungicide from the dithiocarbamate group. This fungicide prevents spore germination and stops pathogens from penetrating the plant.
Application and Dosage
Crop | Disease | Dosage |
Almond | Shot Hole Disease | 2 kg per 1000 L of water |
Citrus | Citrus Rust Mite | 2 kg per 1000 L of water |
Alfalfa | Downy Mildew | 2 kg/ha |
Chickpea | Blight | 2 kg/ha |
Tobacco | Downy Mildew | 1 – 2 kg/ha |
Carnation | Rust | 1.5 – 2 kg per 1000 L of water (preventive, with surfactant 0.5‰) |
Wheat | Covered Smut | Seed treatment: 2 kg per 1000 kg of seed |
Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): No officially registered PHI has been recorded so far.
Application Management
- Prohibited for use on vegetables and cucurbits (Decision of the Pesticide Supervision Board, 1997).
Application Method
- Select and calibrate a suitable sprayer.
- Dissolve the recommended amount of fungicide in a small quantity of water.
- Add this solution to a calibrated sprayer tank that is half-filled with water.
- While stirring, add the remaining required amount of water.
- The sprayer’s agitator must remain active during mixing and spraying.
Precautions
- Avoid ingestion, contamination of food and feed, skin and eye contact, and inhalation of spray particles.
- Do not eat, drink, or smoke during spraying.
- Wear protective clothing, including a work uniform, hat, goggles, mask, boots, and impermeable gloves.
- After spraying, wash hands, body, and clothes thoroughly.
- Do not reuse pesticide containers. Empty containers must be stored away from water sources and disposed of according to national environmental regulations.
- Transport of this pesticide must comply with international hazardous material regulations.
Storage Conditions
- Keep Mancozeb out of reach of children and animals, in its original packaging, inside a sealed storage facility away from sunlight, moisture, and livestock.
- Storage temperature should be between 10°C and 35°C.
- Once the container seal is broken, the product’s shelf life decreases.
- Do not store the pesticide in aqueous solution form.
Poisoning Symptoms and First Aid
Symptoms include headache, dizziness, nausea, and eye irritation.
- If the pesticide comes into contact with skin or face, wash the affected area multiple times with soap and water.
- If poisoning symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately and present the pesticide label to the doctor.
Environmental Toxicity
- Mancozeb is toxic to fish and aquatic organisms.
- Keep livestock and poultry away from treated areas and prevent grazing in freshly treated fields.
- Avoid contaminating drinking water, stagnant water, and groundwater with the pesticide or its solution.
- Do not wash spraying equipment near rivers or water sources.
Antidote
Atropine sulfate should be administered under medical supervision.
علی امیری –
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